PREDOMINANCE OF ELECTRON-PHONON SCATTERING IN THE ROOM-TEMPERATURE QUANTUM HALL EFFECT IN GRAPHENE
Uli Zeitler, Steffen Wiedmann, HFML Nijmegen and Sergio Pezzini, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR Pisa. The quantum Hall effect (QHE), a paradigmatic phenomenon of twodimensional (2D) electron systems in high magnetic fields, typically occurs only at very low temperatures of a few kelvin. [...]
MAGNETOCALORIC MATERIALS FOR THE LIQUEFACTION OF HYDROGEN
Tino Gottschall, HLD Dresden. We are witnessing a great transition towards a society powered by renewable energies to meet the ever-stringent climate target. Hydrogen, as an energy carrier, will play a key role in building a climate-neutral society. Although liquid [...]
MAGNETICALLY BRIGHTENED DARK EXCITONS IN TWO-DIMENSIONAL METAL-HALIDE PEROVSKITES
Alessandro Surrente, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Paulina Plochocka, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology and LNCMI Toulouse. The synthesis of colloidal nanocrystals with near-unity photoluminescence (PL) quantum yields has vastly extended the potential of metal-halide perovskites for solid-state [...]
HIGH MAGNETIC FIELDS UNVEIL STRAININDUCED EXCITON HYBRIDIZATION IN 2D CRYSTALS
Elena Blundo, Antonio Polimeni, Sapienza University of Rome, Adam Babiński, University of Warsaw, and Peter Christianen, HFML Nijmegen Strain plays an important role in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors. Thanks to their all-surface nature, these 2D materials feature an extraordinary capability to [...]
EVIDENCE FOR A SQUARE-SQUARE VORTEX-LATTICE TRANSITION IN A HIGH-Tc CUPRATE SUPERCONDUCTOR
J. Chang, Zürich University, M. Ichioka, Okayama University, D. Campbell, D. Le Boeuf, LNCMI Grenoble. In the physics of correlated electron systems, van Hove singularities play a key role. These are points in the band structure where the density of [...]
MAGNON EXCITATIONS STUDIED OVER THE ENTIRE BRILLOUIN ZONE BY THz MAGNETOMETRY
Denis Gorbunov, HLD Dresden. Optical excitations in solids require conservation of momentum and energy. This applies also to magnetic excitations, when a magnon with a given momentum and energy is created / annihilated by absorbing / emitting a photon. The [...]
MAGNETOTRANSPORT SIGNATURES OF ANTIFERROMAGNETISM COEXISTING WITH CHARGE ORDER IN A HIGH-TC SUPERCONDUCTOR
Vincent Oliviero, David Vignolles, Cyril Proust, LNCMI Toulouse. In the last few years, high-magnetic-field studies have allowed great breakthroughs in the understanding of the physics of high-Tc cuprate superconductors. Here, we report the measurements of quantum oscillations and Hall effect [...]
LORENTZ-BOOST-DRIVEN MAGNETOOPTICS IN A DIRAC NODAL-LINE SEMIMETAL
Jan Wyzula, Milan Orlita, LNCMI-CNRS Grenoble and Mark O. Goerbig, LPS-CNRS Orsay Ever since the advent of graphene and topological materials, relativistic physics has become an integral part of condensed-matter sciences. While emergent, it is important to stress that this [...]
NONLINEAR TERAHERTZ SPECTROSCOPY ON Ga-DOPED GERMANIUM IN HIGH MAGNETIC FIELDS USING INTENSE FREE-ELECTRON LASER RADIATION
Peter Christianen, HFML Nijmegen. The development of pulsed, high-intensity terahertz free-electron lasers (FELs) has enabled the investigation of nonlinear phenomena in molecules and solids in the terahertz regime. To expand their potential, recently THz FELs were combined with high magnetic [...]
COLOSSAL ANGULAR MAGNET ORESISTANCE IN FERRIMAGNETIC NODAL-LINE SEMICONDUCTORS
Yurii Skourski, HLD Dresden. A group of researchers from Korea, USA, and HLD have demonstrated that topological nodal-line degeneracy of spin-polarized bands in magnetic semiconductors can induce an extremely large angular dependence in the magnetotransport. A phenomenon that the researcher [...]